The hydrogen economy is described as an industrial system in which the leading role of the energy carrier and fuel is achieved by hydrogen together with electricity. It is the rise of an industry that gives to reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions while inspiring economic growth and bringing new jobs in the world. The hydrogen economy has faced a lot of disapproval with issues such as the human evolution does not have a clean , energy efficient source of hydrogen, storage of hydrogen within a transportation automobile for its own power faces cost and safety issues and transformation of the hydrogen to electricity in fuel cells have a low production of carbon.
Distribution insulators are devices mechanically engineered to support the overhead power lines while insulating the surrounding components from conducting current. They also help to protect the overhead lines from lightning and faulty currents. They include the line post insulator, dead end insulator and the suspension insulator.
As we have previously established, the future is said to be carbon free from emission of the greenhouse gases. The current use of fossil fuels and renewable energy has been embraced and the future is now said to be hydrogen. Hydrogen energy is generated from separating water molecules where the hydrogen reacts with the oxygen atom to produce electricity. The only waste from this method is water and heat. This makes the hydrogen fuel to be called the cleanest form of energy.
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Jobs in the Hydrogen Economy
The growth of the hydrogen economy will lead to a growth in the opportunities receivable in the near future. The employment opportunities provided by this hydrogen economy will lead to a growth in the economy of the world which will lead to better markets. However, the opportunities will require more skills, tasks, industries and knowledge in order to full achieve its intentions.
These jobs include but not limited to:
- Hydrogen technology experts – responsible for communication of multifaceted technical information and its commercial implications.
- Project developers – responsible for the identification of the solar photovoltaics and storage prospective projects.
- Hydrogen tech lead – responsible for management and delivery of engineering projects.
- Energy advisory – responsible for leading and overseeing high quality energy and sustainability analyses.
- Electrical engineers – responsible for supporting the delivery of the program across the globe.
- Gas analysts – responsible for modernizing the energy viewpoints and discernments while working with other gas and energy companies.
- Net zero project managers – responsible for leading certain projects from beginning to delivery in line with budgets.
- Electrical technician – responsible for assembling and testing hydrogen fuel cells based power systems and associated electronic equipment.
Challenges of the Hydrogen Economy
The hydrogen economy is set to be the future of clean energy and provide all these opportunities to the rural residents around the hydrogen stations. The production of hydrogen has already been started in some of the leading countries like china, which is the largest producer of hydrogen duel, Japan, Europe and the United States.
Distribution insulators help in the installation of overhead lines by protecting the flow of unwanted currents to the unwanted places. However, other than the benefits and opportunities that are brought about by the hydrogen, it is also faced by many challenges in the industry that include:
- Technical restricted access, competition with voluntary technologies and interrelation with technology schemes which compete with the fuel cell technologies.
- Hydrogen storage has not been full established yet which has brought about challenges in the adaptation of the hydrogen fuel.
- The infrastructure required in order to transport and deliver the hydrogen such as pipelines needs to be established.
- Hydrogen is highly flammable which bring a lot of safety issues in the adaptation of hydrogen fuel.
- The production cost of hydrogen is very high compared to other methods of energy generation.
- The transparency requirement of the hydrogen especially in fuel cells has been questioned due to the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation processes.
- There have been some environmental concerns on the production of the hydrogen fuel as it has to adapt to using some electricity to generate energy. This may cause the hydrogen to be more expensive than the electricity used.